How Do I Know if a Journal Article Is Peer Reviewed

How to recognize peer-reviewed (refereed) journals

In many cases professors will require that students utilize articles from "peer-reviewed" journals. Sometimes the phrases "refereed journals" or "scholarly journals" are used to describe the same type of journals. Only what are peer-reviewed (or refereed or scholarly) periodical articles, and why do faculty require their apply?

Three categories of information resources:

  • Newspapers and magazines containing news - Manufactures are written by reporters who may or may not be experts in the field of the article. Consequently, articles may contain incorrect information.
  • Journals containing articles written past academics and/or professionals — Although the articles are written by "experts," any particular "expert" may take some ideas that are really "out there!"
  • Peer-reviewed (refereed or scholarly) journals - Articles are written by experts and are reviewed by several other experts in the field before the commodity is published in the journal in order to ensure the article'southward quality. (The article is more than likely to be scientifically valid, reach reasonable conclusions, etc.) In about cases the reviewers do not know who the author of the commodity is, and so that the article succeeds or fails on its own merit, not the reputation of the good.

Helpful hint!

Not all data in a peer-reviewed periodical is actually refereed, or reviewed. For example, editorials, letters to the editor, book reviews, and other types of information don't count as articles, and may not be accepted by your professor.

How do you determine whether an article qualifies as being a peer-reviewed periodical commodity?

Commencement, y'all need to be able to identify which journals are peer-reviewed. There are by and large four methods for doing this

  1. Limiting a database search to peer-reviewed journals but.
    Some databases permit you lot to limit searches for manufactures to peer reviewed journals only. For example, Bookish Search Complete has this characteristic on the initial search screen - click on the pertinent box to limit the search. In some databases you may accept to go to an "advanced" or "expert" search screen to practise this. Remember, many databases do not allow you to limit your search in this way.
  2. Checking in the database Ulrichsweb.com to determine if the journal is indicated as existence peer-reviewed.
    If you cannot limit your initial search to peer-reviewed journals, you will need to cheque to see if the source of an article is a peer-reviewed journal. This can exist done by searching the database Ulrichsweb.com. Become to the alphabetical listing of databases and click on the "U". Select Ulrichsweb.com. It helps to blazon in the exact title of the source periodical including any initial A, AN, or THE in the title. If y'all don't find the journal you are interested in, you lot may desire to use Method iii beneath. If your journal title IS displayed, check to see if the periodical is indicated as existence refereed by having the symbol Peer-reviewed next to the title.
  3. Examining the publication to run into if information technology is peer-reviewed.
    If by using the offset two methods y'all were unable to identify if a journal (and an article therein) is peer-reviewed, you may then need to examine the journal physically or look at additional pages of the journal online to determine if it is peer-reviewed. This method is not always successful with resources available only online. The following steps are suggested:
    1. Locate the periodical in the Library or online, then identify the most current entire year'south issues.
    2. Locate the masthead of the publication. This ofttimes consists of a box towards either the front or the end of the periodical, and contains publication information such as the editors of the journal, the publisher, the place of publication, the subscription cost and similar information.
    3. Does the journal say that information technology is peer-reviewed? If and so, y'all're done! If not, move on to step d.
    4. Check in and around the masthead to locate the method for submitting articles to the publication.  If you find data similar to "to submit articles, send three copies…", the journal is probably peer-reviewed. In this case, y'all are inferring that the publication is then going to send the multiple copies of the article to the journal's reviewers. This may not always be the case, then relying upon this benchmark lone may prove inaccurate.
    5. If yous do not see this type of argument in the first upshot of the journal that yous look at, examine the remaining journals to see if this information is included. Sometimes publications volition include this information in simply a single event a year.
    6. Is it scholarly, using technical terminology? Does the article format approximate the following - abstract, literature review, methodology, results, conclusion, and references? Are the articles written by scholarly researchers in the field that the journal pertains to? Is advertizement non-existent, or kept to a minimum? Are in that location references listed in footnotes or bibliographies? If you answered yes to all these questions , the journal may very well be peer-reviewed. This determination would be strengthened by having met the previous criterion of a multiple-copies submission requirement. If you answered these questions no, the journal is probably non peer-reviewed.
  4. Find the official web site on the internet, and check to see if it states that the periodical is peer-reviewed. Be careful to use the official site (often located at the journal publisher'due south web site), and, even then, information could potentially be "inaccurate."

Helpful hint!

If you have used the previous four methods in trying to determine if an article is from a peer-reviewed journal and are all the same unsure, speak to your instructor.

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Source: https://www.angelo.edu/library/handouts/peerrev.php

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